The Lydian Dominant Scale - Guitar Lesson with Shapes

How is Built the Lydian b7 Mode?

The Lydian dominant scale is made of seven notes, the formula is tonic (1) - Second (2) - major third (3) - Augmented fourth (#4) - Perfect fifth (5) - Sixth (6) and minor seventh (b7).

F Lydian dominant scale	F	G	A	B	C	D	Eb
Formula	1	2 (9)	3	#4 (#11)	5	6 (13)	b7
Intervals	W	W	W	H	W	H	W

Difference With Mixolydian Mode

The Lydian dominant scale is a nice alternative to the dominant scale when you want to improvise over dominant 7 chords, it allows you to step outside the box.

John Scofield, Larry Carlton, Scott Henderson and many more famous jazz-fusion guitarists are fond of this #11 sound.

Let's compare it with the Mixolydian mode to observe that it is built the same but has a raised fourth (#4 / #11) instead of a perfect 4.

Mixolydian scale	1	2 (9)	3	4 (11)	5	6 (13)	b7
Lydian dominant scale	1	2 (9)	3	#4 (#11)	5	6 (13)	b7

Comparison With Lydian Mode

It can be useful to compare the Lydian dominant mode with the Lydian mode (fourth mode of the major scale). As you see in the chart and shapes below, the only difference is the b7.

Lydian mode	1	2 (9)	3	#4 (#11)	5	6 (13)	7
Lydian dominant	1	2 (9)	3	#4 (#11)	5	6 (13)	b7

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Last edited: 2024-04-03

Comments

1 George Elbel On 2017-12-18

Very nice !! My all time favorite for getting outside over a dominant 7th chord remains the altered dominant scale - i , b9 , #9 , 3 , b5 , #5 , b7 . I see that you discuss it on the site as well . It's nice to have so many options when adding some "spice" to playing over a dominant 7th chord . It never gets old when you have a few tools in the old tool box to choose from .

Cheers !!!