The Dorian # 11 scale provides a minor third interval, (1-1/2 step), the main feature of all the modes of the harmonic minor family. The formula is : 1 - 2 - b3 - #4 (#11) - 5 - 6 (13) - b7.
D Dorian #4 mode
D
E
F
G#
A
B
C
Formula
1
2 (9)
b3
#4 (#11)
5
6 (13)
b7
Intervals
W
H
W+H
H
W
H
W
Like all the Dorian modes it is a minor type scale. It can be considered as a Dorian mode with the fourth sharped (#4). It is a very interesting alternative to the classic Dorian mode when you want to add spice to your improvisations over minor chords.
Comparison Between Dorian modes
There are quite a few Dorian modes, derived from other scales as the major scale, the melodic minor scale, the bebop scale. Here is a reminder of the four main Dorian modes used in jazz music.
The Dorian mode is derived from the major scale, it is surely the most used when you want to play over a minor chord type, the formula is 1 - 2 - b3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - b7.
The Dorian b9 mode is the second mode of the melodic minor scale, the formula is 1 - b2 - b3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - b7.
The Dorian bebop scale, has an additional note, the major third (3), between the minor third (b3) and the fourth (4), thus giving the formula 1 - 2 - b3 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - b7.
Dorian #11
1
2 (9)
b3
X
#4 (#11)
5
6 (13)
b7
Dorian
1
2 (9)
b3
X
4 (11)
5
6 (13)
b7
Dorian b9
1
b2 (b9)
b3
X
4 (11)
5
6 (13)
b7
Dorian bebop
1
2
b3
3
4
5
6
b7
One Octave Shapes
The following diagrams show you how to play the Dorian #4 scale on guitar.
The four first diagrams are one-octave shapes with the tonic on different strings. This is the simplest way to play and hear the Dorian augmented fourth scale.
Two Octave Shapes
These two other diagrams show how to play the Dorian #11 scale spanning two octaves.
The first position have tonics on the 6th, 4th and 1st string. The second one have tonics on the 5th; 3rd and 1st string.
Don't forget to play these shapes in all twelve keys, ascending and descending.
3 Notes Per Strings
This last diagram represent the seven positions of the Dorian #4 scale. This way you will learn how to play it all over the guitar neck, starting on each degree of the scale.
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